Find a journal

Search our journals and articles

Find a journal

Considérations sur les termes de la faune et de la flore dans les proverbes franÇais

Download PDF
Magazine: 10 / 2017
Date: 2017
Maria Rodica MIHULECEA
Universitatea „Lucian Blaga” din Sibiu, Facultatea de Litere și Arte
rmihulecea@yahoo.com

Abstract

Observations Upon the Terms which name the Flora and Fauna in French Proverbs

In the present study we want to illustrate certain morphological and semantic aspects typical of the proverbs. These aspects are present in the linguistic structure of this species. We shall pay special attention to that part of speech which is best represented in the proverb enunciations – the noun which names objects and abstract ideas. We shall insist upon the concrete nouns from the semantic field of the flora and fauna. In the first part of this study we have had in view the way these terms are distributed inside the proverbs. In the second part of this article we have identified some processes expressive, created by the relations of association as well as by the contrast ratios which come up between the terms which name the flora and fauna. In our approach, we have grounded our examples on a substantial corpus of proverbs which are representative for our analysis. The examples have been extracted from electronic versions and collections.

Keywords: modern and contemporary French language, proverbs, fauna, flora, term, expressive means.

Whole article

Powered By EmbedPress

Note bibliografice

1. Le corpus sur lequel nous nous appuyons est formé de proverbes empruntés aux versions électroniques et aux recueils mentionnés dans la bibliographie.
2. Dictionnaire Larousse in http://www.lexilogos.com/ francais_langue_dictionnaires.htm;. http://www.larousse. fr/dictionnaires/francais/g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rique/365 44?q=generique#36499, consulté le 30. 07.2017
3. Patrick Charaudeau, Grammaire du sens et de l’expression, Paris, Hachette, 1992, p. 14.
4. Patrick Bacry, Les figures de style, Paris, Belin, „Collection Sujets”, 1992, p. 31.
5. Catherine Fromilhague; Anne Sancier, Introduction à l’analyse stylistique, Paris, Bordas, 1991, p. 140.
6. Dictionnaire français Trésor in http://www.cnrtl.fr/ definition/Ruse, consulté le17.09.2017.
7. Ibidem, p. 34.
8. Patrick Charaudeau, op. cit., p. 360.
9. Charles Bally, Traité de stylistique française, Genève – Paris, Librairie Klincksieck, 1951, p. 187.
10. Ibidem, p. 35.

Bibliografie

  • Bacry, Patrick. Les figures de style/Figures of speech. Paris, Belin, „ Collection Sujets”,1992,335 p
  • Bally, Charles. Traité de stylistique française / Treatise of French stylistics. Librairie Klincksieck, Genève – Paris, 1951, 332 p.
  • Charaudeau, Patrick. Grammaire du sens et de l’expression / Grammar of the meaning and expression. Paris, Hachette, 1992, 927 p.
  • Fromilhague, Catherine; Sancier, Anne. Introduction à l’analyse stylistique / Introduction in the stylistic analysis. Paris, Bordas, 1991, 262 p.
  • Riegel, Martin (dir.); Pellat, Jean-Christophe; Rioul, René. Grammaire méthodique du français / Methodical grammar of French. 2e édition, Paris, Quadrige / PUF, 2002, 646 p.
  • Molinié, Georges. Dictionnaire de rhétorique / Dictionary of rhetoric. Paris, Librairie Générale Française, Coll. «Le Livre de poche», 1992, 351 p.

Ressources électroniques:

  • Dictionnaire français Larousse in http://www.larousse.fr/ dictionnaires/francais/g%C3%A9n%C3%, consulté le 30. 07.2017.
  • Dictionnaire français Trésor in http://www.cnrtl.fr/ definition/Ruse, consulté le17.09.2017.
  • http://www.proverbes-citations.com/ consulté le 28.06.2017.
  • http://www.proverbes-francais.fr/proverbes-loup, consulté le 10.05.2017
  • http://environnement.ecole.free.fr/proverbes-dictonsplantes-cultivees.htm, consulté le 2. 09. 2017.
  • http://environnement.ecole.free.fr/proverbes-dictonsplantes-general.htm, consulté le 28. 08. 2017.

Textes de référence:

  • Gorunescu, Elena. Dicţionar de proverbe francez – român / Dictionary of proverbs French- Romanian. Bucureşti, Editura Știinţifică şi Enciclopedică, 1975, 165 .
  • Pineaux, Jacques. Proverbes et dictons français / French proverbs and adages. Paris, PUF, Coll.«Que sais-je?», 1967, 129 p.
  • Moy, Sylvie. 100 Proverbes français (les plus courants et leur signification) /100 French proverbs (the most frequent ones and their meanings). Paris, Fnac-Parler, 2012, 39 p. in http://www.frenchpdf.com/2015/04/ download-100-Proverbes-francais-les-plus-courantspdf.html, consulté le 26. 07. 2017.